OpenAI GPT-5.2 vs Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2

Detailed comparison for LLMs

OpenAIAnthropic

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 is the more secure of the two: GPT-5.2 scores 4.8% and Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 scores 4.4% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

Head-to-Head Overview

Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 is the overall winner in this comparison!

Attack Success Rate (lower is safer)

ASR for OpenAI GPT-5.2 vs Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2. Green marks the safer model on each metric. Only the overall score is available for estimated models.

Overall (ASR)

GPT-5.2
4.8%
Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2
4.4%

TAP Attack Method (ASR)

GPT-5.2
100.0%
Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2
8.8%

Crescendo Attack Method (ASR)

GPT-5.2
100.0%
Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2
3.8%

Zero-Shot (ASR)

GPT-5.2
100.0%
Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2
0.5%

Key Highlights

  • Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 has a lower Overall (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 has a lower TAP Attack Method (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 has a lower Crescendo Attack Method (ASR).
  • Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 has a lower Zero-Shot (ASR).

Security Profile

Outward is better on every axis.

OverallTAPCrescendoZero-Shot
GPT-5.2
Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2
Full security profile
OpenAI GPT-5.2
Full security profile
Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2

Frequently asked questions

Is OpenAI GPT-5.2 or Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 more secure?

On Guardion's LLM vulnerability Benchmark, Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 is the more secure of the two: GPT-5.2 scores 4.8% and Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 scores 4.4% on attack success rate (ASR) (lower is better). One or both scores are estimated from public safety evaluations pending a Guardion benchmark run.

What is the attack success rate (ASR) of GPT-5.2 vs Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2?

GPT-5.2 has a 4.8% ASR and Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 has a 4.4% ASR — the share of adversarial prompts that succeed across zero-shot, TAP, and Crescendo attacks. Lower is safer.

How were GPT-5.2 and Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 tested?

Both were red-teamed with the HarmBench framework across zero-shot, TAP (Tree of Attacks with Pruning), and Crescendo multi-turn attacks, scored by Attack Success Rate.

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